Meagher County, Montana: USDA programs and conservation funding

129
Farms & Ranches
880K
Acres in Agriculture
6,825
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Barley, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Meagher County, Montana has 129 farms working 880,397 agricultural acres (average 6,825 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Barley, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Montana Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Meagher County

Meagher County is part of the Central Rocky Mountains land resource region (MLRA 43B). The county's mean elevation is about 5,450 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Meagher County sees 20.9 in of rain, a 184-day growing season, a 40.0°F mean annual temperature.

Meagher County carries 25,499 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 680,009 acres. 129 farms operate in the county, averaging 6,825 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Montana
Top CommoditiesBarley, Horses, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 11+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Meagher County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

4147 Us Highway 12 W, White Sulphur Spgs, MT 59645

(406) 547-3521

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Meagher County Operations

Based on Meagher County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP supports high altitude grazing management and wildlife habitat improvements in mountain environments. Conservation efforts focus on protecting watershed resources and managing grazing intensity on sensitive mountain rangelands.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Meagher County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Broadwater County, Montana, Cascade County, Montana, Gallatin County, Montana, Judith Basin County, Montana, Lewis and Clark County, Montana, and Park County, Montana. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Meagher County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Montana guide: Montana Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.21
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.37
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Meagher County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.