Gallatin County, Montana
Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
Encompasses the Gallatin Valley surrounded by multiple mountain ranges including the Bridger, Gallatin, and Madison Mountains, with the Gallatin River flowing through prime agricultural land. The county features broad valley floors, irrigated bottomlands, and extensive mountain pastures reaching to the borders of Yellowstone National Park.
Highly productive irrigated agriculture includes malting barley, wheat, and extensive hay production supporting the county's significant cattle operations. The area's fertile soils, reliable water supply, and favorable growing conditions make it one of Montana's premier agricultural regions.
Quick Facts
| Region | Southwest Montana |
| Top Commodities | Cattle & calves, Vegetables, Wheat, Barley, Dairy, Floriculture |
| Farms & Ranches | ~580 (approx.) |
| Agricultural Land | ~660,000 acres |
| Average Farm Size | ~650 acres |
Find Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS and FSA under one roof.
Find your Service Center:
Search for "Gallatin County" to find your local NRCS and FSA offices.
What to do when you call: Ask for a conservation planner (EQIP/CSP) or loan officer (FSA). Mention your operation type and planned improvements.
Programs for Gallatin County Operations
Based on Gallatin County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Conservation programs balance intensive agricultural production with protection of water quality and wildlife habitat connectivity. Urban growth pressures drive programs supporting agricultural land preservation and helping farmers adapt to development pressures while maintaining productivity.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener — 2 minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
EQIP applications addressing local priorities score higher in ranking.
We don't have Gallatin County's specific LWG priorities yet.
Ask your local NRCS office: "What are the priority resource concerns in Gallatin County?"
Your Next Steps in Gallatin County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Montana guide: Montana Farm Programs Guide
Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Free for everyone.