New Kent County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

112
Farms & Ranches
22K
Acres in Agriculture
192
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$157K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

New Kent County, Virginia has 112 farms working 21,533 agricultural acres (average 192 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

Located between Richmond and the Chesapeake Bay in the coastal plain region, featuring relatively flat terrain with numerous creeks and the Chickahominy River flowing through the county. The landscape consists of mixed pine and hardwood forests interspersed with agricultural fields and growing suburban development.

Traditional coastal plain farming includes corn, soybean, and hay production on the fertile soils, with beef cattle operations utilizing improved pastures. Many farms have adapted to suburban growth pressure by offering agritourism, farmers markets, and pick-your-own operations.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Virginia
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Fruit & tree nuts, Wheat, Vegetables, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving New Kent County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2502 New Kent Hwy, Quinton, VA 23141

(804) 932-8086

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for New Kent County Operations

Based on New Kent County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP assists with drainage improvements in low-lying fields and nutrient management systems for crop production. CREP focuses on protecting water quality in the Chickahominy River watershed through streamside forest buffers.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering New Kent County

New Kent County shares borders with Charles City County, Virginia, Hanover County, Virginia, Henrico County, Virginia, James City County, Virginia, King and Queen County, Virginia, and King William County, Virginia. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in New Kent County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.73
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.90
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for New Kent County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.