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Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Hanover County
The growing season in Hanover County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 45.8 inches per year. January lows average around 27°F while July highs reach about 89°F.
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 512 farms in Hanover County, operating across 91,864 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 179 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and wheat.
Quick Facts
| Region | Central Virginia |
| Top Commodities | Corn, Soybeans, Poultry, Vegetables, Floriculture, Wheat |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Hanover County.
USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)
13224 Hanover Courthouse Rd, Hanover, VA 23069
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Programs for Hanover County Operations
Based on Hanover County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Conservation programs emphasize protecting Chesapeake Bay tributaries through nutrient management and cover crop adoption. Practices focus on maintaining agricultural viability while managing development pressure in this rapidly growing region.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Adjacent Counties
Counties bordering Hanover County: Caroline County, Virginia, Goochland County, Virginia, Henrico County, Virginia, King William County, Virginia, Louisa County, Virginia, and New Kent County, Virginia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.
Your Next Steps in Hanover County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide
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