Roberts County, South Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

757
Farms & Ranches
552K
Acres in Agriculture
729
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$26.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Roberts County, South Dakota has 757 farms working 551,709 agricultural acres (average 729 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $26.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Roberts County

Roberts County lies in the Rolling Till Prairie (MLRA 102A) region. Elevation averages about 1,244 feet.

Roberts County averages 24.7 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 43.0°F.

Roberts County's agricultural base centers on corn, soybeans, and cattle. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 757 farms working 551,709 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 6,360 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Wheat, Honey, Bison

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Roberts County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2018 E Highway 10, Sisseton, SD 57262

(605) 698-7639

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Roberts County Operations

Based on Roberts County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water management programs focus on drainage tile systems and irrigation efficiency for intensive crop production. Nutrient management practices are emphasized to protect water quality in this high-input farming region.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Roberts County

Roberts County shares borders with Big Stone County, Minnesota, Traverse County, Minnesota, Richland County, North Dakota, Sargent County, North Dakota, Day County, South Dakota, and Grant County, South Dakota. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Roberts County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the South Dakota guide: South Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.17
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.75
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Roberts County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.