Grant County, South Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

574
Farms & Ranches
387K
Acres in Agriculture
674
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$55.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Milk, Cattle, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Grant County, South Dakota has 574 farms working 387,088 agricultural acres (average 674 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $55.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Milk. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← South Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Grant County

Grant County sits within the Prairie Coteau (MLRA 102D) region. Elevation averages about 1,291 feet.

Temperatures in Grant County range from a January mean low of 3°F to a July mean high near 82°F. Annual precipitation averages 25.6 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Grant County ran 574 farms, 387,088 acres of farmland, and 35,998 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, milk, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast
Top CommoditiesCorn, Dairy, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Hogs, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Grant County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1102 S Dakota St, Milbank, SD 57252

(605) 432-6570

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Grant County Operations

Based on Grant County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs emphasize water quality protection around the county's lake systems and precision agriculture adoption. Strong participation in conservation practices reflects the county's commitment to sustainable intensive agriculture.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Big Stone County, Minnesota, Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota, Codington County, South Dakota, Day County, South Dakota, Deuel County, South Dakota, and Roberts County, South Dakota. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Grant County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the South Dakota guide: South Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.23
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.86
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Grant County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.