Spink County, South Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

589
Farms & Ranches
882K
Acres in Agriculture
1,498
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$93.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Spink County, South Dakota has 589 farms working 882,273 agricultural acres (average 1,498 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $93.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Spink County

Spink County is part of the Glacial Lake Dakota land resource region (MLRA 55D). The county's mean elevation is about 1,297 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Spink County sees 22.1 in of rain, a 214-day growing season, a 44.4°F mean annual temperature.

Spink County carries 33,950 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 130,500 acres. 589 farms operate in the county, averaging 1,498 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Wheat, Hogs, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Spink County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

628 2nd St W, Redfield, SD 57469

(605) 472-0102

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Spink County Operations

Based on Spink County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Extensive Conservation Reserve Program enrollment protects sensitive wetland areas while providing wildlife habitat and erosion control. Precision agriculture and variable rate technology help farmers manage diverse soil types and optimize production around wetland areas.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Spink County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Beadle County, South Dakota, Brown County, South Dakota, Clark County, South Dakota, Day County, South Dakota, Faulk County, South Dakota, and Hand County, South Dakota. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Spink County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the South Dakota guide: South Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.25
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.82
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Spink County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.