Lake County, Montana: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,078
Farms & Ranches
596K
Acres in Agriculture
553
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$20.7M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Wheat, Honey
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lake County, Montana has 1,078 farms working 596,272 agricultural acres (average 553 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $20.7 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Montana Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lake County

Lake County sits within the Northern Rocky Mountain Valleys (MLRA 44A) region. Elevation averages about 3,215 feet.

Temperatures in Lake County range from a January mean low of 20°F to a July mean high near 80°F. Annual precipitation averages 24.8 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Lake County ran 1,078 farms, 596,272 acres of farmland, and 28,190 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, wheat, and honey.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest Montana
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Wheat, Honey, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lake County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

Herb Webb, Div Of Lands, Tribal Complex, Highway 9, Pablo, MT 59855

(406) 675-2700

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

64352 Us Highway 93, Ronan, MT 59864

(406) 676-2811

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lake County Operations

Based on Lake County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water quality protection for Flathead Lake and support for Native American producers are key program priorities. Conservation efforts focus on sustainable irrigation practices and maintaining agricultural operations compatible with the sensitive lake ecosystem and tribal lands.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Flathead County, Montana, Missoula County, Montana, and Sanders County, Montana. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Lake County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Montana guide: Montana Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.34
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lake County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.