Talbot County, Maryland: USDA programs and conservation funding

357
Farms & Ranches
96K
Acres in Agriculture
270
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$295K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Talbot County, Maryland has 357 farms working 96,228 agricultural acres (average 270 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Talbot County

Elevation across Talbot County averages about 8 feet. The county falls within the Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain (MLRA 153C) land resource region.

The growing season in Talbot County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 45.3 inches per year. January lows average around 28°F while July highs reach about 88°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 357 farms in Talbot County, operating across 96,228 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 270 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Shore
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Vegetables, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Talbot County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

28577 Marys Ct, Easton, MD 21601

(410) 822-1577

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Talbot County Operations

Based on Talbot County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize protecting Chesapeake Bay water quality through comprehensive nutrient management and cover crop adoption. Farmland preservation maintains agricultural landscapes near developed areas.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Talbot County: Anne Arundel County, Maryland, Calvert County, Maryland, Caroline County, Maryland, Dorchester County, Maryland, and Queen Anne's County, Maryland. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Talbot County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Maryland guide: Maryland Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.71
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.84
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Talbot County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.