Saint Mary's County, Maryland: USDA programs and conservation funding

656
Farms & Ranches
64K
Acres in Agriculture
98
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Milk, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Saint Mary's County, Maryland has 656 farms working 64,380 agricultural acres (average 98 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

Peninsula between the Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay with gently rolling terrain and extensive waterfront. Historic tobacco lands transition to mixed development and remaining farms.

Former tobacco operations have diversified into corn, soybeans, and specialty crops serving regional markets. Remaining farms focus on direct marketing and value-added production.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthern Maryland
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Vegetables, Cattle & calves

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Saint Mary's County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

26737 Radio Station Way, Leonardtown, MD 20650

(301) 475-8402

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Saint Mary's County Operations

Based on Saint Mary's County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Tobacco transition programs help producers develop alternative enterprises including specialty crops and agritourism. Water quality protection targets both Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay watersheds.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Your Next Steps in Saint Mary's County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Maryland guide: Maryland Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water Development

Quick Tools for Saint Mary's County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.