Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Cumberland County
Cumberland County lies in the New England and Eastern New York Upland, Northern Part (MLRA 144B) region. Elevation averages about 297 feet.
Cumberland County averages 48.7 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 244 days. Annual mean temperature is 45.6°F.
Cumberland County's agricultural base centers on milk, equine, and cattle. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 657 farms working 56,704 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 3,025 head.
Quick Facts
| Region | Southern Maine Coast |
| Top Commodities | Vegetables, Dairy, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Horses, Cattle & calves |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 32+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cumberland County.
USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)
306 Us Route 1, Scarborough, ME 04074
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Programs for Cumberland County Operations
Based on Cumberland County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Beginning farmer programs support new agricultural entrepreneurs drawn to the strong local food market in Portland. CREP initiatives protect water quality in Casco Bay watershed through riparian buffers and wetland restoration.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Counties Bordering Cumberland County
Cumberland County shares borders with Androscoggin County, Maine, Oxford County, Maine, Sagadahoc County, Maine, and York County, Maine. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.
Your Next Steps in Cumberland County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Maine guide: Maine Farm Programs Guide
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