Franklin County, Maine: USDA programs and conservation funding

336
Farms & Ranches
52K
Acres in Agriculture
155
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$592K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Corn, Maple Syrup, Cut Christmas Trees
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Franklin County, Maine has 336 farms working 52,085 agricultural acres (average 155 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Franklin County

Franklin County sits within the Northeastern Mountains (MLRA 143) region. Elevation averages about 2,013 feet.

Temperatures in Franklin County range from a January mean low of 5°F to a July mean high near 75°F. Annual precipitation averages 47.9 inches. Expect about 184 frost-free days.

Franklin County ran 336 farms, 52,085 acres of farmland, and 1,822 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, corn, and maple syrup.


Quick Facts

RegionWestern Mountains
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Floriculture, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 32+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Franklin County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

107 Park St, Farmington, ME 04938

(207) 778-2788

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Franklin County Operations

Based on Franklin County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Livestock forage programs help farmers manage pastures in mountainous terrain with variable growing conditions. EQIP supports seasonal high tunnels and water system improvements for farms dealing with harsh winter conditions.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Androscoggin County, Maine, Kennebec County, Maine, Oxford County, Maine, and Somerset County, Maine. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Franklin County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Maine guide: Maine Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.59
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Franklin County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.