Lassen County, California: USDA programs and conservation funding

419
Farms & Ranches
594K
Acres in Agriculture
1,418
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$28.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Equine, Equine, Grain
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lassen County, California has 419 farms working 593,950 agricultural acres (average 1,418 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $28.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Lassen County operations

With 419 farms averaging 1,418 acres, a cattle and equine commodity base, vegetation peaking near May at 0.57 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← California Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lassen County

Lassen County lies in the Klamath and Shasta Valleys and Basins (MLRA 21) region. Elevation averages about 7,048 feet.

Lassen County averages 19.7 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 47.4°F.

Lassen County's agricultural base centers on cattle, equine, and equine. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 419 farms working 593,950 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 43,336 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Horses, Fruit & tree nuts, Sheep, Floriculture

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lassen County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

44327 Highway 299e, Mcarthur, CA 96056

(530) 336-5604

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

170 Russell Ave Ste C, Susanville, CA 96130

(530) 257-4127

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Lassen County

Lassen County reported 43,336 head of cattle across roughly 398,033 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows May green-up and a May growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Lassen County.


Farm Structure in Lassen County

Irrigation covers about 14% of farmland in Lassen County, roughly 82,674 acres. Farms average 1,418 acres, with about 30% classed as small operations. Around 19% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Lassen County

With cattle and equine in the mix in Lassen County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Lassen County Operations

Based on Lassen County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Rangeland management programs focus on sustainable grazing practices and wildlife habitat improvement. Drought assistance and weather-related support address challenges of high-elevation farming with extreme seasonal variations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Lassen County

Lassen County shares borders with Modoc County, California, Plumas County, California, Shasta County, California, Sierra County, California, and Washoe County, Nevada. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Lassen County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the California guide: California Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.23
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.57
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lassen County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.