Sierra County, California: USDA programs and conservation funding

49
Farms & Ranches
65K
Acres in Agriculture
1,336
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Sierra County, California has 49 farms working 65,468 agricultural acres (average 1,336 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in Sep, defining the primary growing season.

← California Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Sierra County

Sierra County sits within the Sierra Nevada and Tehachapi Mountains (MLRA 22A) region. Elevation averages about 7,442 feet.

Temperatures in Sierra County range from a January mean low of 25°F to a July mean high near 82°F. Annual precipitation averages 45.8 inches. Expect about 244 frost-free days.

Sierra County ran 49 farms, 65,468 acres of farmland, and 2,256 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture.


Quick Facts

RegionSierra Nevada Mountains
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Sierra County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

113 Presley Way Ste 1, Grass Valley, CA 95945

(530) 798-5527

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

170 Russell Ave Ste C, Susanville, CA 96130

(530) 257-4127

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Sierra County Operations

Based on Sierra County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP supports forest management and fire prevention on agricultural lands. FSA loans help maintain small mountain operations facing challenges from remote locations and harsh growing conditions.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Lassen County, California, Nevada County, California, Plumas County, California, Yuba County, California, and Washoe County, Nevada. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Sierra County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the California guide: California Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Vegetation Baseline

0.15
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.70
Peak season (Sep)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Sierra County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.