Manitowoc County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,092
Farms & Ranches
236K
Acres in Agriculture
216
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$34.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Cattle, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Manitowoc County, Wisconsin has 1,092 farms working 236,367 agricultural acres (average 216 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $34.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Cattle.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Manitowoc County

Manitowoc County lies in the Eastern Wisconsin, Northern Illinois, and Upper Michigan Drift Plain (MLRA 95) region.

Manitowoc County averages 32.6 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 244 days. Annual mean temperature is 45.1°F.

Manitowoc County's agricultural base centers on milk, cattle, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 1,092 farms working 236,367 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 52,636 head.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesDairy, Cattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Manitowoc County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

4319 Expo Dr, Manitowoc, WI 54220

(920) 683-5119

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Manitowoc County Operations

Based on Manitowoc County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water quality protection programs target the Lake Michigan watershed with emphasis on nutrient management. Modern dairy operations receive support for manure management systems and precision agriculture technologies.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Manitowoc County

Manitowoc County shares borders with Manistee County, Michigan, Mason County, Michigan, Brown County, Wisconsin, Calumet County, Wisconsin, Kewaunee County, Wisconsin, and Sheboygan County, Wisconsin. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Manitowoc County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

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Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Quick Tools for Manitowoc County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.