Kewaunee County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

605
Farms & Ranches
169K
Acres in Agriculture
279
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$80.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Cattle, Grain, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Kewaunee County, Wisconsin has 605 farms working 168,893 agricultural acres (average 279 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $80.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Cattle, Grain.

← Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Kewaunee County

Kewaunee County is part of the Eastern Wisconsin, Northern Illinois, and Upper Michigan Drift Plain land resource region (MLRA 95).

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Kewaunee County sees 31.9 in of rain, a 244-day growing season, a 44.5°F mean annual temperature.

Kewaunee County carries 54,594 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 3,112 acres. 605 farms operate in the county, averaging 279 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesDairy, Cattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Kewaunee County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

127 Commerce Dr, Luxemburg, WI 54217

(920) 845-1360

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Kewaunee County Operations

Based on Kewaunee County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Nutrient management is a critical focus due to high livestock densities and proximity to Lake Michigan. Manure management systems and cover crops receive priority funding to protect water quality.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Kewaunee County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Benzie County, Michigan, Manistee County, Michigan, Brown County, Wisconsin, Door County, Wisconsin, and Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Kewaunee County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Quick Tools for Kewaunee County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.