Marathon County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

2,059
Farms & Ranches
478K
Acres in Agriculture
232
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$65.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Corn, Cattle, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Marathon County, Wisconsin has 2,059 farms working 477,577 agricultural acres (average 232 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $65.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Corn.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Marathon County

Marathon County sits within the Central Wisconsin Thin Loess Dissected Till Plain (MLRA 90B) region.

Temperatures in Marathon County range from a January mean low of 5°F to a July mean high near 80°F. Annual precipitation averages 33.0 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Marathon County ran 2,059 farms, 477,577 acres of farmland, and 151,139 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: milk, corn, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesDairy, Corn, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Vegetables, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Marathon County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

705 South 24th Avenue, Suite 430, Wausau, WI 54401

(715) 848-2330

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Marathon County Operations

Based on Marathon County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Specialty crop programs support the county's significant ginseng production and processing industry. Conservation practices address diverse needs from intensive vegetable production to extensive dairy operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Clark County, Wisconsin, Langlade County, Wisconsin, Lincoln County, Wisconsin, Portage County, Wisconsin, Shawano County, Wisconsin, and Taylor County, Wisconsin. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Marathon County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Quick Tools for Marathon County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.