Lancaster County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

54
Farms & Ranches
10K
Acres in Agriculture
185
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lancaster County, Virginia has 54 farms working 9,987 agricultural acres (average 185 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lancaster County

Temperatures in Lancaster County range from a January mean low of 29°F to a July mean high near 88°F. Annual precipitation averages 47.2 inches.

Lancaster County ran 54 farms and 9,987 acres of farmland in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Neck
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lancaster County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

5559 Richmond Rd Apt B, Warsaw, VA 22572

(804) 333-3525

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lancaster County Operations

Based on Lancaster County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CREP funding prioritizes riparian buffers along waterways to protect water quality in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. EQIP supports aquaculture infrastructure improvements and nutrient management practices for livestock operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Accomack County, Virginia, Essex County, Virginia, Middlesex County, Virginia, Northumberland County, Virginia, and Richmond County, Virginia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Lancaster County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

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Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.65
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.90
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lancaster County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.