Accomack County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

254
Farms & Ranches
81K
Acres in Agriculture
320
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$56K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Accomack County, Virginia has 254 farms working 81,233 agricultural acres (average 320 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Accomack County

Rainfall averages 45.7 inches per year. January lows average around 30°F while July highs reach about 87°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 254 farms in Accomack County, operating across 81,233 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 320 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Shore
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Corn, Soybeans, Vegetables, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Accomack County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

22545 Center Pkwy, Accomac, VA 23301

(757) 787-3581

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Accomack County Operations

Based on Accomack County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP funding focuses heavily on poultry waste management systems and nutrient management planning for vegetable operations. Conservation practices emphasize protecting the sensitive Chesapeake Bay watershed through cover crops and precision agriculture techniques.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Accomack County: Somerset County, Maryland, Worcester County, Maryland, Lancaster County, Virginia, Mathews County, Virginia, Middlesex County, Virginia, and Northampton County, Virginia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Accomack County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

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Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.57
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.76
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Accomack County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.