Floyd County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

668
Farms & Ranches
101K
Acres in Agriculture
151
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$13.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Milk, Cut Christmas Trees, Cut Christmas Trees & Short Term Woody Trees
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Floyd County, Virginia has 668 farms working 100,913 agricultural acres (average 151 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $13.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Milk. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Floyd County

The growing season in Floyd County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 47.4 inches per year. January lows average around 24°F while July highs reach about 81°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 668 farms in Floyd County, operating across 100,913 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 151 acres. Top commodities include cattle, milk, and cut christmas trees.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Virginia
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Dairy, Vegetables, Horses, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Floyd County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

75 Hampton Blvd, Christiansburg, VA 24073

(540) 585-3651

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Floyd County Operations

Based on Floyd County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation practices focus on maintaining soil health and managing runoff on sloping mountain pastures. Programs support sustainable grazing systems and promote agricultural diversity suited to the county's unique high-elevation growing environment.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Floyd County: Carroll County, Virginia, Franklin County, Virginia, Montgomery County, Virginia, Patrick County, Virginia, Pulaski County, Virginia, and Roanoke County, Virginia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Floyd County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

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Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.60
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.87
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Floyd County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.