Matagorda County, Texas: USDA programs and conservation funding

814
Farms & Ranches
546K
Acres in Agriculture
670
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$22.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Sod, Cattle, Rice, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Matagorda County, Texas has 814 farms working 545,730 agricultural acres (average 670 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $22.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Sod, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Matagorda County

Temperatures in Matagorda County range from a January mean low of 45°F to a July mean high near 91°F. Annual precipitation averages 45.4 inches.

Matagorda County ran 814 farms, 545,730 acres of farmland, and 52,067 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: sod, cattle, and rice.


Quick Facts

RegionMid-Coast / Gulf Plains
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Rice, Cotton, Corn, Grain sorghum, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 19+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Matagorda County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1006 Avenue F, Bay City, TX 77414

(979) 245-1201

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Matagorda County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Matagorda County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Rice field water management, coastal prairie, water quality, and wildlife habitat.

Commonly funded practices in this area: Water management on rice, nutrient management, prescribed grazing, wildlife habitat management, and cover crops.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Brazoria County, Texas, Calhoun County, Texas, Jackson County, Texas, and Wharton County, Texas. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Matagorda County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.71
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.72
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Matagorda County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.