Grainger County, Tennessee: USDA programs and conservation funding

814
Farms & Ranches
83K
Acres in Agriculture
102
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$8.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Field Crops, Other, Tomatoes, Milk
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Grainger County, Tennessee has 814 farms working 83,178 agricultural acres (average 102 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $8.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Grainger County

Grainger County is part of the Southern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys land resource region (MLRA 128). The county's mean elevation is about 1,070 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Grainger County sees 50.4 in of rain, a 334-day growing season, a 57.2°F mean annual temperature.

Grainger County carries 9,370 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 32,006 acres. 814 farms operate in the county, averaging 102 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Tennessee
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Floriculture, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Grainger County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

367 Dr. Martin Luther King Pkwy., Morristown, TN 37813

(423) 586-0321

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Grainger County Operations

Based on Grainger County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Pasture renovation and erosion control on steep slopes are primary conservation concerns. Forest management practices integrated with grazing operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Grainger County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Claiborne County, Tennessee, Hamblen County, Tennessee, Hancock County, Tennessee, Hawkins County, Tennessee, Jefferson County, Tennessee, and Knox County, Tennessee. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Grainger County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Tennessee guide: Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.64
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.84
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Grainger County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.