Franklin County, Tennessee: USDA programs and conservation funding

686
Farms & Ranches
115K
Acres in Agriculture
168
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Cattle, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Franklin County, Tennessee has 686 farms working 115,142 agricultural acres (average 168 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Franklin County

Elevation across Franklin County averages about 1,026 feet. The county falls within the Highland Rim and Pennyroyal (MLRA 122) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 60.3 inches per year. January lows average around 29°F while July highs reach about 87°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 686 farms in Franklin County, operating across 115,142 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 168 acres. Top commodities include soybeans, corn, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Tennessee
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Soybeans, Corn, Cattle & calves, Cotton, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Franklin County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

Federal Bldg, 200 S Jefferson, Winchester, TN 37398

(931) 967-2521

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Franklin County Operations

Based on Franklin County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Focus on pasture improvement and rotational grazing systems for beef operations. Water quality protection practices emphasized around Tims Ford Lake watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Franklin County: Jackson County, Alabama, Madison County, Alabama, Coffee County, Tennessee, Grundy County, Tennessee, Lincoln County, Tennessee, and Marion County, Tennessee. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Franklin County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Tennessee guide: Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.53
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Franklin County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.