Lincoln County, South Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

752
Farms & Ranches
247K
Acres in Agriculture
328
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$26.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lincoln County, South Dakota has 752 farms working 246,755 agricultural acres (average 328 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $26.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lincoln County

Lincoln County is part of the Till Plains land resource region (MLRA 102B). The county's mean elevation is about 1,327 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Lincoln County sees 28.6 in of rain, a 214-day growing season, a 46.7°F mean annual temperature.

Lincoln County carries 9,577 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 14,081 acres. 752 farms operate in the county, averaging 328 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Horses, Honey, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 6+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lincoln County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

801 E 5th St, Canton, SD 57013

(605) 987-4332

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lincoln County Operations

Based on Lincoln County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Modern livestock facility construction and nutrient management systems are priorities given the high concentration of animal agriculture. Soil health practices and drainage management maintain productivity on the intensively farmed land.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Lincoln County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Lyon County, Iowa, Sioux County, Iowa, Clay County, South Dakota, Minnehaha County, South Dakota, Turner County, South Dakota, and Union County, South Dakota. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Lincoln County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the South Dakota guide: South Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.25
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lincoln County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.