Lyman County, South Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

421
Farms & Ranches
1.0M
Acres in Agriculture
2,480
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$41.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Wheat, Corn, Sorghum
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lyman County, South Dakota has 421 farms working 1,043,956 agricultural acres (average 2,480 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $41.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lyman County

Elevation across Lyman County averages about 1,696 feet. The county falls within the Northern Rolling Pierre Shale Plains (MLRA 63A) land resource region.

The growing season in Lyman County spans roughly 214 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 21.3 inches per year. January lows average around 10°F while July highs reach about 88°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 421 farms in Lyman County, operating across 1,043,956 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 2,480 acres. Top commodities include cattle, wheat, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Wheat, Corn, Grain sorghum, Bison, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lyman County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

110 S Main Ave, Kennebec, SD 57544

(605) 869-2216

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lyman County Operations

Based on Lyman County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Soil conservation and erosion control are emphasized on cropland near the Missouri River and on sloping terrain. Grassland management programs support both livestock production and wildlife habitat in this diverse landscape.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Lyman County: Brule County, South Dakota, Buffalo County, South Dakota, Charles Mix County, South Dakota, Gregory County, South Dakota, Hughes County, South Dakota, and Hyde County, South Dakota. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Lyman County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the South Dakota guide: South Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.31
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.67
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lyman County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.