Morrow County, Oregon: USDA programs and conservation funding

341
Farms & Ranches
1.1M
Acres in Agriculture
3,087
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$310.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Corn, Wheat, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Morrow County, Oregon has 341 farms working 1,052,805 agricultural acres (average 3,087 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $310.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Apr, defining the primary growing season.

← Oregon Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Morrow County

Morrow County lies in the Columbia Plateau (MLRA 8) region. Elevation averages about 2,017 feet.

Morrow County averages 14.0 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 303 days. Annual mean temperature is 50.1°F.

Morrow County's agricultural base centers on cattle, corn, and wheat. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 341 farms working 1,052,805 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 90,126 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Oregon / Columbia Basin
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Corn, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts, Barley

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Morrow County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

430 West Linden Way, Heppner, OR 97835

(541) 676-9011

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Morrow County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Morrow County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Two distinct agricultural zones need different programs. Irrigated operations near Boardman benefit from water conservation and soil health practices. Dryland wheat operations in the south are CSP and CRP candidates for erosion control and conservation tillage.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Morrow County

Morrow County shares borders with Gilliam County, Oregon, Grant County, Oregon, Umatilla County, Oregon, Wheeler County, Oregon, Benton County, Washington, and Klickitat County, Washington. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Morrow County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Oregon guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Oregon Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who've been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.46
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.46
Peak season (Apr)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Morrow County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.