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Polk County, Oregon

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

Polk County sits on the west side of the central Willamette Valley, centered on Dallas. The Eola-Amity Hills — one of Oregon's premier wine-growing areas — run through the county.

Hops, wine grapes, grass seed, and cattle define Polk County agriculture. The wine industry has transformed parts of the county, while traditional farming continues on the valley floor and in the foothills.


Quick Facts

RegionWillamette Valley
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Dairy, Berries, Vegetables, Cattle & calves, Wheat
Farms & Ranches~1,200 (2022 USDA Census)
Agricultural Land~150,000 acres
Average Farm Size~134 acres

Find Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers) under one roof. Most Oregon counties are served by a Service Center that may cover multiple counties.

Find your Service Center:

→ USDA Service Center Locator

Search for "Polk County" to find your local NRCS and FSA offices, including address, phone number, and hours.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering. They'll tell you what to bring to the meeting.


Programs for Polk County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Polk County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Cover cropping in vineyards and hop yards, pollinator habitat, and soil health practices are strong EQIP and CSP candidates. Livestock operations in the foothills benefit from fencing and water development funding.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener — it takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Every county has specific conservation priorities set by the Local Working Group (LWG) — a committee of local ranchers, farmers, NRCS staff, and conservation partners. EQIP applications that address local priorities score higher in the ranking process.

We don't have Polk County's specific LWG priorities yet.

Ask your local NRCS office: "What are the priority resource concerns in Polk County?" This directly affects how your EQIP application is scored. You can also attend the annual LWG meeting — they're open to all producers.


Your Next Steps in Polk County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Oregon guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Oregon Farm Programs Guide

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