Genesee County, New York: USDA programs and conservation funding

435
Farms & Ranches
177K
Acres in Agriculture
407
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Genesee County, New York has 435 farms working 176,887 agricultural acres (average 407 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Sep, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Genesee County

Elevation across Genesee County averages about 888 feet. The county falls within the Ontario-Erie Plain and Finger Lakes Region (MLRA 101) land resource region.

The growing season in Genesee County spans roughly 244 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 36.9 inches per year. January lows average around 16°F while July highs reach about 80°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 435 farms in Genesee County, operating across 176,887 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 407 acres. Top commodities include milk, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionWestern New York
Top CommoditiesDairy, Vegetables, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Genesee County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

29 Liberty St, Batavia, NY 14020

(585) 343-9167

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Genesee County Operations

Based on Genesee County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Precision agriculture and nutrient management emphasized on highly productive cropland. Conservation practices focus on soil health and water quality protection.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Genesee County: Erie County, New York, Livingston County, New York, Monroe County, New York, Niagara County, New York, Orleans County, New York, and Wyoming County, New York. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Genesee County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the New York guide: New York Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.30
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.50
Peak season (Sep)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Genesee County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.