Greene County, New York: USDA programs and conservation funding

201
Farms & Ranches
30K
Acres in Agriculture
150
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$526K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens, Cattle, Honey, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Greene County, New York has 201 farms working 30,213 agricultural acres (average 150 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Greene County

Greene County is part of the Glaciated Allegheny Plateau and Catskill Mountains land resource region (MLRA 140). The county's mean elevation is about 2,092 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Greene County sees 46.1 in of rain, a 244-day growing season, a 46.6°F mean annual temperature.

Greene County carries 3,919 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 4,639 acres. 201 farms operate in the county, averaging 150 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionCapital District
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Vegetables, Floriculture, Cattle & calves, Honey, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Greene County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1024 Rt 66, Ghent, NY 12075

(518) 828-4385

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Greene County Operations

Based on Greene County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

New York City watershed protection requires conservation practices for water quality. Support for sustainable grazing and forest stewardship in mountainous terrain.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Greene County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Albany County, New York, Columbia County, New York, Delaware County, New York, Rensselaer County, New York, Schoharie County, New York, and Ulster County, New York. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Greene County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the New York guide: New York Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.65
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.92
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Greene County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.