Sussex County, New Jersey: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,052
Farms & Ranches
72K
Acres in Agriculture
68
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Field Crops, Other, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Sussex County, New Jersey has 1,052 farms working 71,688 agricultural acres (average 68 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Sussex County

Sussex County is part of the New England and Eastern New York Upland, Southern Part land resource region (MLRA 144A). The county's mean elevation is about 614 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Sussex County sees 47.5 in of rain, a 244-day growing season, a 49.5°F mean annual temperature.

Sussex County carries 17 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 8,551 acres. 1,052 farms operate in the county, averaging 68 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern New Jersey Highlands
Top CommoditiesDairy, Vegetables, Corn, Floriculture, Fruit & tree nuts, Soybeans

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Sussex County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

101 Bilby Rd Ste 1h, Hackettstown, NJ 07840

(908) 852-2576

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Sussex County Operations

Based on Sussex County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize rotational grazing systems, forest stewardship, and steep slope management on the county's mountainous livestock operations. Support for sustainable agriculture practices helps maintain farming in this scenic but challenging terrain.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Sussex County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Morris County, New Jersey, Passaic County, New Jersey, Warren County, New Jersey, Orange County, New York, Monroe County, Pennsylvania, and Pike County, Pennsylvania. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Sussex County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the New Jersey guide: New Jersey Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.55
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Sussex County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.