Passaic County, New Jersey: USDA programs and conservation funding

99
Farms & Ranches
2K
Acres in Agriculture
18
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Mushrooms, Equine, Equine, Goats, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Passaic County, New Jersey has 99 farms working 1,830 agricultural acres (average 18 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Mushrooms, Equine, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Passaic County

Elevation across Passaic County averages about 238 feet. The county falls within the New England and Eastern New York Upland, Southern Part (MLRA 144A) land resource region.

The growing season in Passaic County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 48.6 inches per year. January lows average around 20°F while July highs reach about 84°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 99 farms in Passaic County, operating across 1,830 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 18 acres. Top commodities include mushrooms, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern New Jersey
Top CommoditiesFloriculture, Vegetables, Poultry, Horses, Goats, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Passaic County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

101 Bilby Rd Ste 1h, Hackettstown, NJ 07840

(908) 852-2576

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Passaic County Operations

Based on Passaic County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs support small farming operations and emphasize steep slope management and erosion control in the mountainous terrain. Urban agriculture initiatives serve the county's densely populated communities in the eastern valleys.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Passaic County: Bergen County, New Jersey, Essex County, New Jersey, Morris County, New Jersey, Sussex County, New Jersey, Orange County, New York, and Rockland County, New York. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Passaic County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the New Jersey guide: New Jersey Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.44
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Passaic County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.