← Montana Farm Programs Guide

Valley County, Montana

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

The Missouri River creates the southern boundary with Fort Peck Lake, while rolling prairie extends northward to the Canadian border. Glacial till soils and scattered wetlands characterize the northern wheat country.

Large-scale dryland wheat farming dominates the northern prairie, with some of the largest farm operations in the state. Cattle ranching utilizes both native grasslands and irrigated hay production near the Missouri River.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Montana
Top CommoditiesWheat, Cattle & calves, Corn, Barley, Horses, Sheep
Farms & Ranches~420 (approx.)
Agricultural Land~1,700,000 acres
Average Farm Size~3,300 acres

Find Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS and FSA under one roof.

Find your Service Center:

→ USDA Service Center Locator

Search for "Valley County" to find your local NRCS and FSA offices.

What to do when you call: Ask for a conservation planner (EQIP/CSP) or loan officer (FSA). Mention your operation type and planned improvements.


Programs for Valley County Operations

Based on Valley County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Soil conservation and wildlife habitat programs are emphasized in areas with marginal soils and wetland complexes. No-till and cover crop adoption is promoted to improve water retention in this semi-arid region.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener — 2 minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

EQIP applications addressing local priorities score higher in ranking.

We don't have Valley County's specific LWG priorities yet.

Ask your local NRCS office: "What are the priority resource concerns in Valley County?"


Your Next Steps in Valley County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Montana guide: Montana Farm Programs Guide

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