Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Treasure County
Treasure County is part of the Northern Rolling High Plains, Northern Part land resource region (MLRA 58A). The county's mean elevation is about 3,154 feet.
Based on 1991–2020 normals, Treasure County sees 15.1 in of rain, a 214-day growing season, a 45.9°F mean annual temperature.
Treasure County carries 11,252 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 438,117 acres. 100 farms operate in the county, averaging 4,995 acres each.
Quick Facts
| Region | South Central Montana |
| Top Commodities | Cattle & calves, Corn, Barley, Wheat, Soybeans, Horses |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Treasure County.
NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)
211 Elliott Ave, Hysham, MT 59038
FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)
270 S Prospect St, Forsyth, MT 59327
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Programs for Treasure County Operations
Based on Treasure County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Irrigation efficiency improvements and riparian conservation along the Yellowstone River are priority practices. Livestock grazing management programs help maintain rangeland health in the badlands terrain.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Nearby Counties
Operators in Treasure County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Big Horn County, Montana, Rosebud County, Montana, and Yellowstone County, Montana. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.
Your Next Steps in Treasure County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Montana guide: Montana Farm Programs Guide
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