Nobles County, Minnesota: USDA programs and conservation funding

938
Farms & Ranches
366K
Acres in Agriculture
391
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$156.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Hogs, Corn, Cattle, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Nobles County, Minnesota has 938 farms working 366,330 agricultural acres (average 391 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $156.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Hogs, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Nobles County

Elevation across Nobles County averages about 1,665 feet. The county falls within the Central Iowa and Minnesota Till Prairies (MLRA 103) land resource region.

The growing season in Nobles County spans roughly 214 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 30.0 inches per year. January lows average around 6°F while July highs reach about 83°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 938 farms in Nobles County, operating across 366,330 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 391 acres. Top commodities include hogs, corn, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest
Top CommoditiesHogs, Corn, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Dairy, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Nobles County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1567 Mcmillan St, Worthington, MN 56187

(507) 376-6194

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Nobles County Operations

Based on Nobles County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation efforts target livestock waste management and water quality protection. Wind erosion control and soil health practices are emphasized on the open prairie landscape.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Nobles County: Lyon County, Iowa, Osceola County, Iowa, Cottonwood County, Minnesota, Jackson County, Minnesota, Murray County, Minnesota, and Rock County, Minnesota. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Nobles County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Minnesota guide: Minnesota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.23
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Nobles County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.