Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota: USDA programs and conservation funding

186
Farms & Ranches
109K
Acres in Agriculture
588
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Wheat, Grain, Barley
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota has 186 farms working 109,394 agricultural acres (average 588 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Lake of the Woods County operations

With 186 farms averaging 588 acres, a grain and soybeans commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.85 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Minnesota Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lake of the Woods County

Lake of the Woods County is part of the Northern Minnesota Glacial Lake Basins land resource region (MLRA 88). The county's mean elevation is about 1,145 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Lake of the Woods County sees 24.7 in of rain, a 184-day growing season, a 38.3°F mean annual temperature.

Lake of the Woods County carries 1,142 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 6,486 acres. 186 farms operate in the county, averaging 588 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest Minnesota
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Wheat, Barley, Corn, Poultry, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lake of the Woods County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

119 1st Avenue NW, Baudette, MN 56623

(218) 634-1842

This county also has 1 additional FSA office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Lake of the Woods County

Satellite vegetation data (2021–2025 average) shows forage in Lake of the Woods County greening up around May and peaking in August. The county carries about 6,486 acres of pastureland. Your county’s official normal grazing period is set by FSA and can differ from the satellite curve — confirm it with your local office, since it determines which drought weeks count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Lake of the Woods County

The 2022 Census of Agriculture puts Lake of the Woods County at an average farm size of 588 acres, 6% small operations, and 28% of producers aged 65 or older. Those numbers shape which programs fit — your FSA and NRCS staff can tell you which ranking pool your operation falls into.


What Tends to Fit in Lake of the Woods County

With soybeans and grain in the mix in Lake of the Woods County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.

Programs for Lake of the Woods County Operations

Based on Lake of the Woods County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Wetland conservation and wildlife habitat programs dominate due to the county's extensive bog and forest ecosystems. Agricultural programs focus on maintaining the limited farming base and supporting grazing management in forest openings.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Lake of the Woods County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Beltrami County, Minnesota, Koochiching County, Minnesota, and Roseau County, Minnesota. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Lake of the Woods County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Minnesota guide: Minnesota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.32
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.85
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lake of the Woods County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.