Lyon County, Minnesota: USDA programs and conservation funding

869
Farms & Ranches
425K
Acres in Agriculture
489
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$105.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lyon County, Minnesota has 869 farms working 424,591 agricultural acres (average 489 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $105.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Hogs, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lyon County

Lyon County sits within the Central Iowa and Minnesota Till Prairies (MLRA 103) region. Elevation averages about 1,257 feet.

Temperatures in Lyon County range from a January mean low of 6°F to a July mean high near 83°F. Annual precipitation averages 28.6 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Lyon County ran 869 farms, 424,591 acres of farmland, and 12,023 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: hogs, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Minnesota
Top CommoditiesHogs, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Poultry, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lyon County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1424 E College Dr, Marshall, MN 56258

(507) 537-1401

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lyon County Operations

Based on Lyon County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Prairie restoration and grassland conservation programs preserve remnant ecosystems while supporting modern agriculture. Water quality protection for the Redwood River emphasizes nutrient management and soil conservation on the intensively cropped landscape.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Lincoln County, Minnesota, Murray County, Minnesota, Pipestone County, Minnesota, Redwood County, Minnesota, and Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Lyon County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Minnesota guide: Minnesota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.22
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lyon County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.