Ogemaw County, Michigan: USDA programs and conservation funding

270
Farms & Ranches
71K
Acres in Agriculture
261
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Corn, Cattle, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Ogemaw County, Michigan has 270 farms working 70,594 agricultural acres (average 261 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Ogemaw County operations

With 270 farms averaging 261 acres, a milk and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.83 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Ogemaw County

Ogemaw County lies in the Northern Michigan Sandy Highlands (MLRA 94A) region. Elevation averages about 932 feet.

Ogemaw County averages 32.3 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 244 days. Annual mean temperature is 44.7°F.

Ogemaw County's agricultural base centers on milk, corn, and cattle. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 270 farms working 70,594 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 4,102 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Lower Peninsula
Top CommoditiesDairy, Corn, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Wheat, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Ogemaw County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

240 W Wright St, West Branch, MI 48661

(989) 345-5470

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Ogemaw County

Ogemaw County reported 4,102 head of cattle across roughly 1,895 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows April green-up and a July growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Ogemaw County.


Farm Structure in Ogemaw County

Ogemaw County reports about 33 acres under irrigation. Farms average 261 acres, with about 20% classed as small operations. Around 30% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Ogemaw County

With cattle and milk in the mix in Ogemaw County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); waste storage, nutrient management, and Dairy Margin Coverage (dairies); and cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Ogemaw County Operations

Based on Ogemaw County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize wildlife habitat and forest management compatible with limited agricultural use. Grazing operations implement rotational systems to protect riparian areas along streams.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Ogemaw County

Ogemaw County shares borders with Alcona County, Michigan, Arenac County, Michigan, Crawford County, Michigan, Gladwin County, Michigan, Iosco County, Michigan, and Oscoda County, Michigan. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Ogemaw County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Michigan guide: Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.47
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Ogemaw County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.