Alcona County, Michigan: USDA programs and conservation funding

199
Farms & Ranches
35K
Acres in Agriculture
175
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$556K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other, Grain
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Alcona County, Michigan has 199 farms working 34,916 agricultural acres (average 175 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Alcona County

Alcona County is part of the Northern Michigan Sandy Highlands land resource region (MLRA 94A). The county's mean elevation is about 629 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Alcona County sees 31.0 in of rain, a 244-day growing season, a 44.3°F mean annual temperature.

Alcona County carries 1,131 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 1,505 acres. 199 farms operate in the county, averaging 175 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Lower Peninsula
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Fruit & tree nuts, Cattle & calves, Wheat, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Alcona County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

190 M 55 W, Tawas City, MI 48763

(989) 362-3842

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1900 M 32 W, Alpena, MI 49707

(989) 356-3596

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Alcona County Operations

Based on Alcona County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs focus on forest edge management and wildlife habitat enhancement. Beginning farmer initiatives support diversification into agritourism and specialty forest products.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Alcona County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Alpena County, Michigan, Iosco County, Michigan, Montmorency County, Michigan, Ogemaw County, Michigan, and Oscoda County, Michigan. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Alcona County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Michigan guide: Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.37
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.64
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Alcona County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.