Oakland County, Michigan: USDA programs and conservation funding

541
Farms & Ranches
26K
Acres in Agriculture
48
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$488K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Sod, Field Crops, Other, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Oakland County, Michigan has 541 farms working 26,114 agricultural acres (average 48 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Sod. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Oakland County

Oakland County lies in the Southern Michigan and Northern Indiana Drift Plains (MLRA 98) region. Elevation averages about 966 feet.

Oakland County averages 33.3 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 244 days. Annual mean temperature is 48.2°F.

Oakland County's agricultural base centers on corn, sod, and soybeans. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 541 farms working 26,114 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 599 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Michigan
Top CommoditiesFloriculture, Corn, Soybeans, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Oakland County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

700 S Main St Ste 120c, Lapeer, MI 48446

(810) 664-0895

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Oakland County Operations

Based on Oakland County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Urban-edge farming operations focus on sustainable practices and local food production systems. Beginning farmer programs help new operators access limited available farmland near metropolitan areas.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Oakland County

Oakland County shares borders with Genesee County, Michigan, Lapeer County, Michigan, Livingston County, Michigan, Macomb County, Michigan, Washtenaw County, Michigan, and Wayne County, Michigan. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Oakland County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Michigan guide: Michigan Farm Programs Guide

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Vegetation Baseline

0.30
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.54
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Oakland County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.