Newaygo County, Michigan: USDA programs and conservation funding

795
Farms & Ranches
116K
Acres in Agriculture
146
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$22.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Cattle, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Newaygo County, Michigan has 795 farms working 115,914 agricultural acres (average 146 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $22.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Newaygo County operations

With 795 farms averaging 146 acres, a milk and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.81 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Newaygo County

Newaygo County sits within the Northwestern Michigan Fruit Belt (MLRA 96) region. Elevation averages about 882 feet.

Temperatures in Newaygo County range from a January mean low of 15°F to a July mean high near 82°F. Annual precipitation averages 36.4 inches. Expect about 244 frost-free days.

Newaygo County ran 795 farms, 115,914 acres of farmland, and 22,472 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: milk, cattle, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Michigan
Top CommoditiesDairy, Cattle & calves, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Corn, Soybeans

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Newaygo County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

940 Rex St, Fremont, MI 49412

(231) 924-2060

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Newaygo County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 5% of farmland in Newaygo County, about 6,215 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around May and forage peaks in August. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Newaygo County

Farms in Newaygo County average 146 acres, and about 38% are small operations. Roughly 18% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 9,174 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Newaygo County

Newaygo County's top commodities in the 2022 Census were milk, grain, and cattle. That mix shapes which conservation practices tend to be worth asking about — for grazing operations, prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing; for dairies, waste storage, nutrient management, and Dairy Margin Coverage; and for row-crop ground, cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election. Your local NRCS office sets the ranking pools each year and can tell you which ones your operation falls into.


Programs for Newaygo County Operations

Based on Newaygo County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Forest edge management and grazing system improvements are supported through conservation programs. CRP provides important wildlife habitat while protecting water quality in forested watersheds.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Kent County, Michigan, Lake County, Michigan, Mason County, Michigan, Mecosta County, Michigan, Montcalm County, Michigan, and Muskegon County, Michigan. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Newaygo County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Michigan guide: Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.39
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.81
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Newaygo County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.