Boundary County, Idaho: USDA programs and conservation funding

319
Farms & Ranches
73K
Acres in Agriculture
230
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Grain, Wheat, Grain, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Boundary County, Idaho has 319 farms working 73,364 agricultural acres (average 230 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Grain, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Boundary County

Boundary County sits within the Northern Rocky Mountains (MLRA 43A) region. Elevation averages about 5,654 feet.

Temperatures in Boundary County range from a January mean low of 20°F to a July mean high near 75°F. Annual precipitation averages 38.9 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Boundary County ran 319 farms, 73,364 acres of farmland, and 2,752 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: wheat and cut flowers & cut cultivated greens.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Idaho
Top CommoditiesWheat, Floriculture, Fruit & tree nuts, Poultry, Berries, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Boundary County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

6813 El Paso St, Bonners Ferry, ID 83805

(208) 267-2707

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Boundary County Operations

Based on Boundary County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CREP enrollment protects critical habitat for endangered Kootenai River white sturgeon through riparian forest establishment. EQIP focuses on sustainable forest management practices that integrate timber production with wildlife habitat enhancement.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Bonner County, Idaho, Lincoln County, Montana, and Pend Oreille County, Washington. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Boundary County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Idaho guide: Idaho Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.44
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Boundary County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.