Bonner County, Idaho: USDA programs and conservation funding

798
Farms & Ranches
97K
Acres in Agriculture
122
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Milk, Equine, Cut Christmas Trees
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Bonner County, Idaho has 798 farms working 97,446 agricultural acres (average 122 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Milk. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Bonner County

Elevation across Bonner County averages about 3,545 feet. The county falls within the Northern Rocky Mountain Valleys (MLRA 44A) land resource region.

The growing season in Bonner County spans roughly 214 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 36.5 inches per year. January lows average around 22°F while July highs reach about 78°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 798 farms in Bonner County, operating across 97,446 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 122 acres. Top commodities include cattle, milk, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Idaho
Top CommoditiesFloriculture, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Horses, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 6+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Bonner County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

1224 Washington Ste 101, Sandpoint, ID 83864

(208) 263-5310

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

6813 El Paso St, Bonners Ferry, ID 83805

(208) 267-2707

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Bonner County Operations

Based on Bonner County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CREP focuses on protecting Lake Pend Oreille water quality through streamside forest buffers and wetland restoration. EQIP supports forest farming practices including sustainable timber management and agroforestry systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Bonner County: Boundary County, Idaho, Kootenai County, Idaho, Shoshone County, Idaho, Lincoln County, Montana, Sanders County, Montana, and Pend Oreille County, Washington. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Bonner County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Idaho guide: Idaho Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.69
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.86
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Bonner County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.