Santa Cruz County, California: USDA programs and conservation funding

614
Farms & Ranches
48K
Acres in Agriculture
78
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$557K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Propagative Material, Flowering Plants, Potted, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens, Cut Christmas Trees, Cut Christmas Trees & Short Term Woody Trees
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Santa Cruz County, California has 614 farms working 47,871 agricultural acres (average 78 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Propagative Material, Flowering Plants, Potted, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens. Vegetation typically peaks in Nov, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Santa Cruz County

Santa Cruz County is part of the Coastal Redwood Belt land resource region (MLRA 4B). The county's mean elevation is about 362 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Santa Cruz County sees 33.6 in of rain, a 57.5°F mean annual temperature.

Santa Cruz County carries 835 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 14,765 acres. 614 farms operate in the county, averaging 78 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Coast
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Berries, Vegetables, Floriculture, Horses, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Santa Cruz County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

820 Bay Ave Ste 136, Capitola, CA 95010

(831) 475-1967

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

744 La Guardia St Bldg A, Salinas, CA 93905

(831) 424-7377

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Santa Cruz County Operations

Based on Santa Cruz County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP supports organic production systems and water conservation in coastal agricultural operations. CSP promotes biodiversity and habitat conservation in small-scale sustainable farming systems throughout the county.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Santa Cruz County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Monterey County, California, San Benito County, California, San Mateo County, California, and Santa Clara County, California. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Santa Cruz County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the California guide: California Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.78
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Nov)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Santa Cruz County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.