Juneau County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

622
Farms & Ranches
168K
Acres in Agriculture
270
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$16.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Juneau County, Wisconsin has 622 farms working 167,871 agricultural acres (average 270 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $16.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Corn.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Juneau County

Juneau County averages 35.4 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 45.1°F.

Juneau County's agricultural base centers on milk, corn, and soybeans. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 622 farms working 167,871 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 16,085 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesDairy, Corn, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Soybeans, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Juneau County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1001 Division St, Mauston, WI 53948

(608) 847-7221

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Juneau County Operations

Based on Juneau County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water management and wetland conservation are major program focuses given the county's cranberry industry. Irrigation efficiency improvements and habitat enhancement receive significant funding support.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Juneau County

Juneau County shares borders with Adams County, Wisconsin, Columbia County, Wisconsin, Jackson County, Wisconsin, Monroe County, Wisconsin, Sauk County, Wisconsin, and Vernon County, Wisconsin. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Juneau County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Water Development

Quick Tools for Juneau County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.