Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Oldham County
Oldham County is part of the Southern High Plains, Breaks land resource region (MLRA 77E).
Based on 1991–2020 normals, Oldham County sees 17.5 in of rain, a 275-day growing season, a 57.9°F mean annual temperature.
Oldham County carries 10,733 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 763,640 acres. 178 farms operate in the county, averaging 5,034 acres each.
Quick Facts
| Region | Texas Panhandle |
| Top Commodities | Cattle & calves, Wheat, Grain sorghum |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 4+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Oldham County.
USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)
906 Main St, Vega, TX 79092
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Programs for Oldham County Operations
Based on the agricultural profile of Oldham County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:
Rangeland health, Canadian River breaks, feedlot waste management, and wind erosion.
Commonly funded practices in this area: Prescribed grazing, waste management, brush management, windbreak establishment, and livestock water development.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Nearby Counties
Operators in Oldham County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Quay County, New Mexico, Deaf Smith County, Texas, Hartley County, Texas, Moore County, Texas, Potter County, Texas, and Randall County, Texas. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.
Your Next Steps in Oldham County
- Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
- Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
- Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide
Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.