Ochiltree County, Texas: USDA programs and conservation funding

285
Farms & Ranches
436K
Acres in Agriculture
1,529
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Wheat, Sorghum, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Ochiltree County, Texas has 285 farms working 435,702 agricultural acres (average 1,529 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Ochiltree County operations

With 285 farms averaging 1,529 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jun at 0.53 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Ochiltree County

The county falls within the Southern High Plains, Northern Part (MLRA 77A) land resource region.

The growing season in Ochiltree County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 21.4 inches per year. January lows average around 23°F while July highs reach about 94°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 285 farms in Ochiltree County, operating across 435,702 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 1,529 acres. Top commodities include corn, wheat, and sorghum.


Quick Facts

RegionTexas Panhandle
Top CommoditiesCorn, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Cotton, Vegetables, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Exceptional Drought (D4). LFP-eligible for 24+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Ochiltree County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

800 N Main St Ste D, Perryton, TX 79070

(806) 435-6597

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Ochiltree County

The forage year in Ochiltree County runs from green-up in May to peak growth in June (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 164,564 acres of pastureland and 3,986 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Ochiltree County

About 27% of Ochiltree County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 7% of farms are small and 26% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 1,529 acres.


What Tends to Fit in Ochiltree County

With corn and grain in the mix in Ochiltree County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Ochiltree County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Ochiltree County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Irrigation efficiency (Ogallala), feedlot waste management, soil health, and wind erosion.

Commonly funded practices in this area: Irrigation water management, waste management, cover crops, residue management, and windbreak establishment.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Ochiltree County: Beaver County, Oklahoma, Texas County, Oklahoma, Hansford County, Texas, Lipscomb County, Texas, and Roberts County, Texas. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Ochiltree County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.30
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.53
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Ochiltree County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.