Culberson County, Texas: USDA programs and conservation funding

73
Farms & Ranches
1.9M
Acres in Agriculture
26,478
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Grain, Goats, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Culberson County, Texas has 73 farms working 1,932,918 agricultural acres (average 26,478 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Grain, Goats. Vegetation typically peaks in Sep, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Culberson County

Culberson County sits within the Trans-Pecos Mountains, Plateaus, and Basins (MLRA 42A) region. Elevation averages about 4,891 feet.

Temperatures in Culberson County range from a January mean low of 31°F to a July mean high near 93°F. Annual precipitation averages 11.4 inches.

Culberson County ran 73 farms, 1,932,918 acres of farmland, and 6,829 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: goats and goats.


Quick Facts

RegionTrans-Pecos
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 52+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Culberson County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

1417 W 3rd St, Pecos, TX 79772

(432) 445-3196

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

11940 Don Haskins Ave., El Paso, TX 79936

(915) 857-0351

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Culberson County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Culberson County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Desert rangeland, livestock water in extreme arid conditions, and wildlife habitat.

Commonly funded practices in this area: Livestock water development, brush management, prescribed grazing, and range planting.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Eddy County, New Mexico, Otero County, New Mexico, Hudspeth County, Texas, Jeff Davis County, Texas, and Reeves County, Texas. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Culberson County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush Management

Vegetation Baseline

0.18
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.29
Peak season (Sep)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Culberson County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.