Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Dallam County
Elevation across Dallam County averages about 4,181 feet. The county falls within the Southern High Plains, Northwestern Part (MLRA 77B) land resource region.
The growing season in Dallam County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 16.1 inches per year. January lows average around 21°F while July highs reach about 92°F.
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 323 farms in Dallam County, operating across 961,047 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 2,975 acres. Top commodities include cattle, corn, and sorghum.
Quick Facts
| Region | Texas Panhandle |
| Top Commodities | Cattle & calves, Corn, Vegetables, Grain sorghum, Wheat, Horses |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 4+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Dallam County.
USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)
622 W 7th St, Dalhart, TX 79022
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Programs for Dallam County Operations
Based on the agricultural profile of Dallam County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:
Irrigation efficiency (Ogallala Aquifer), feedlot waste management, soil health, and wind erosion.
Commonly funded practices in this area: Irrigation water management, cover crops, residue management, nutrient management, waste storage, and windbreak establishment.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Adjacent Counties
Counties bordering Dallam County: Union County, New Mexico, Cimarron County, Oklahoma, Hartley County, Texas, Moore County, Texas, and Sherman County, Texas. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.
Your Next Steps in Dallam County
- Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
- Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
- Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide
Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.