Douglas County, Oregon: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,811
Farms & Ranches
330K
Acres in Agriculture
182
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$40.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Sheep, Milk, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Douglas County, Oregon has 1,811 farms working 329,559 agricultural acres (average 182 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $40.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Sheep. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Douglas County

Douglas County is part of the Siskiyou-Trinity Area land resource region (MLRA 5). The county's mean elevation is about 1,117 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Douglas County sees 53.1 in of rain, a 51.3°F mean annual temperature.

Douglas County carries 38,952 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 156,478 acres. 1,811 farms operate in the county, averaging 182 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthern Oregon / Umpqua Valley
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Sheep, Vegetables, Dairy, Floriculture

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Douglas County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2593 NW Kline St, Roseburg, OR 97471

(541) 673-6071

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Douglas County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Douglas County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

A large county with diverse needs, valley operations focus on soil health and irrigation, while foothill and mountain ranches prioritize fencing, water development, and brush management. CRP can work for marginal land along waterways.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Douglas County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Coos County, Oregon, Curry County, Oregon, Jackson County, Oregon, Josephine County, Oregon, Klamath County, Oregon, and Lane County, Oregon. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Douglas County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Oregon guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Oregon Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who've been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.69
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.85
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Douglas County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.