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Jackson County, Oregon

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

Jackson County occupies the Rogue Valley in southern Oregon, centered on Medford and Ashland. The valley floor is surrounded by the Cascades, Siskiyous, and Coast Range — a warm, dry climate compared to western Oregon.

Jackson County has a diverse agricultural base — pears and wine grapes in the valley, cattle in the foothills, hay and irrigated pasture throughout. The 2020 Almeda Fire devastated some agricultural areas.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthern Oregon / Rogue Valley
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Cattle & calves, Vegetables, Floriculture, Dairy, Poultry
Farms & Ranches~2,400 (2022 USDA Census)
Agricultural Land~200,000 acres
Average Farm Size~85 acres

Find Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers) under one roof. Most Oregon counties are served by a Service Center that may cover multiple counties.

Find your Service Center:

→ USDA Service Center Locator

Search for "Jackson County" to find your local NRCS and FSA offices, including address, phone number, and hours.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering. They'll tell you what to bring to the meeting.


Programs for Jackson County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Jackson County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Fire recovery and fuels reduction are significant EQIP priorities after recent wildfire impacts. Irrigation efficiency, pollinator habitat for orchard operations, and prescribed grazing are also strong candidates.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener — it takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Every county has specific conservation priorities set by the Local Working Group (LWG) — a committee of local ranchers, farmers, NRCS staff, and conservation partners. EQIP applications that address local priorities score higher in the ranking process.

We don't have Jackson County's specific LWG priorities yet.

Ask your local NRCS office: "What are the priority resource concerns in Jackson County?" This directly affects how your EQIP application is scored. You can also attend the annual LWG meeting — they're open to all producers.


Your Next Steps in Jackson County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Oregon guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Oregon Farm Programs Guide

This guide is part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by Oregon ranchers. Free for everyone.